Genetic control of thermoinhibition tolerance in lettuce seeds
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract The objective of this work was to assess the genetic control tolerance thermoinhibition in lettuce (Lactuca sativa) seeds. Seeds F1, F2, and F2:3 generations derived from cross between cultivars Everglades (tolerant thermoinhibition) Verônica (sensitive were used, besides seeds parents. Seed germination tests conducted a completely randomized design, with four replicates each parent, eight 26 progenies. mean F2 population considered as sample is attributed one or few genes. additive effects are more expressive than nonadditive ones, narrow-sense heritability relatively high, allowing prediction success selection.
منابع مشابه
Genetic Analysis of Lettuce Seed Thermoinhibition
Seed thermoinhibition (inhibition of germination at warm temperatures) can reduce seedling emergence and stand establishment of cultivated lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) when soil temperatures are warm (>25°C) at planting. Genetic variation for high temperature germination tolerance exists among accessions of lettuce and related wild species. Seeds of a L. serriola accession (UC96US23) germinated ...
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Germination of lettuce seeds (Lactuca sativa L. cv Grand Rapids) in the dark was nearly 100% at 20 degrees C but was inhibited at 27 degrees C and higher temperatures (thermoinhibition). A single 5-minute exposure to red light completely overcame the inhibition at temperatures up to 28 degrees C, above which the effectiveness of single light exposures gradually declined to reach a negligible le...
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Thermoinhibition, or failure of seeds to germinate at warm temperatures, is common in lettuce (Lactuca sativa) cultivars. Using a recombinant inbred line population developed from a lettuce cultivar (Salinas) and thermotolerant Lactuca serriola accession UC96US23 (UC), we previously mapped a quantitative trait locus associated with thermoinhibition of germination to a genomic region containing ...
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Germination and thermoinhibition in lettuce (Lactuca sativa 'Jianyexianfeng No. 1') seeds were investigated by a proteomic comparison among dry seeds, germinated seeds at 15°C, at 15°C after imbibition at 25°C for 48 h, or at 25°C in KNO3 (all sampled individually at germination), and ungerminated seeds at 25°C, a thermoinhibitory temperature. Before two-dimensional gel electrophoresis analysis...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1678-3921', '0100-204X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/s1678-3921.pab2021.v56.02337